Your email address will not be published. In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. Among many others, two mainstream commentators, Rashi and his grandson Rashbam (Rabbi Samuel ben Meir, France, 1080-1160) duke it out thus: Rashbam: Potiphera - According to the straightforward meaning, this is not Potiphar. She gives birth to two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. I was also going on a hunch about the LXX, which appears not to distinguish between the two names. Poti-phera (3 Occurrences). Potiphar puts Joseph in prison. 'he whom Ra gave'[1]) is a figure in the Hebrew Bible and the Quran. There were two men in the tale with similar names Potiphar and Potiphera. The Gospel of Luke says Mary is a virgin betrothed to Joseph, while the Gospel of Matthew says Jesuss virginal conception happens before Mary lives with Joseph in his house, because, in a Jewish wedding, by being betrothed to a man, the woman is already his wife, yet she does not start living in his house until the . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. However, we have to admit that we are speculating. Potiphar (his name a derivate of Potiphera meaning that he was given by Ra) was an Egyptian official, serving the Pharaoh of the Exodus, as his captain of the guard. When his master saw that the LORD was with him and that the LORD gave him success in . http://www.allsaintsorthodox.org/pastor/bio.php. Potiphar, the Buyer of Joseph. An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. There are several remarkable features to this verse, creating a veritable field day for commentators and authors willing to take up the cudgel. If we look at Egypt in this time, there was complete disarray in th. Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Asenath is: Peril, misfortune. Potiphar is the only Egyptian of status who would harbor a grudge against Joseph, given their prior history. What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? Why Cant You Mount A Horse From The Right Side? Dr. Panken's excellent commentary on the naming, neutering, and neutralizing of Joseph's father-in-law Potiphar opens the door for us to ask, what becomes of Joseph withhisnew name, family, and occupation? A reader has asked whether Potiphar and Potifera might be the same person. 'On' was another name for Heliopolis, which was the religious centre of Ra, the god representing the sun. nga mihi mahana translation; peterseim funeral home. What was Potiphars wifes name in medieval times? Asenath is mentioned in the Torah she-bi-khetav: Lit. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. . Joseph is not the only one of our ancestors to engage in an exogamous marriage; indeed, this kind of union can be a successful way to bring people into our group. Asked May 10 2016 What is notable is the degree to which Joseph becomes an assimilated Egyptian in the process. Pronunciation of potiphar with 3 audio pronunciations, 1 meaning, 10 translations and more for potiphar. A good answer provides new insight and perspective. Poti-Pherah means he whom Ra (the sun God) gave. pot'-i-far (poTiphar; compare Egyptian Potiphera (Genesis 39:1 f)): A high Egyptian official who became the master of Joseph. The Lord is still with Joseph, and the prison's commander puts him in charge. They take this story out of context and use it as propaganda. On was a city in northern Egypt noted for worship of the Sun God. Dr. Alice C. Linsley Taken together, the biblical data indicat Asenath or Asnat combines two ancient Egyptian words: The Kushites are the Nilo-Saharan peoples who contributed their binary worldview to the ancient Afro-Asiatic world . ( Gen. 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants, and, observing what a good servant . Do you know any good scholars who specialise in the book of Judges? Did Joseph of Egypt have more than one wife? Potiphera . There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. She promised to kill her husband, so that she could marry Joseph. . 6[Doubleday: New York, 1992]). Whats The Difference Between Dutch And French Braids? MIKETZ Genesis 41:45 Pharaoh gave Asenath to Joseph for a wife. (He is known as Potipherah in the KJV, Poti-Pherah in the NKJV and Potiphera in the NIV.) For Joseph to refuse Potiphar's wife was for him to honour his owner Potipharand to dishonour God, his true master. When forty years of age, Joseph married a woman called Melcha or Escha by some, Salome by others; they lived forty-nine years together and had six children, two daughters and four sons, the youngest of whom was James (the Less, the Lords brother). Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? 77 years old when he fled to Haran 84 years old when he married 90 years old when Joseph was sold into slavery 130 years old when he moved to Egypt 147 years old when he died Was buried in the cave of Macpelah n Two major deceptions of Jacob: 1. Potiphar and His Wife. So Joseph went out over the land of Egypt. In Hebrew this name means nothing at all. Josephs dreams first get him into trouble, but his ability to understand them leads him to be chosen by the Pharaoh and to save the world. The rabbis recognized that the names "Potiphar" and "Potiphera" were related names of an Egyptian priest without providing any specific reference to the Egyptian god he served. Yet both the biblical text and the way the text is transmitted in traditional Judaism may suggest otherwise. Then we have these rabbis with some fanciful explainations (midrash) about how Potiphar = Potiphera, while other rabbis teach about how they do not equate: both interpretations are indeed represented, but neither one is taught dogmatically. blessed be He, emasculated [Potiphar]. Midrashic sources identify Potiphera as none other than Potiphar, Joseph's previous master.4. Potiphar, an Egyptian who was one of Pharaoh's officials, the captain of the guard, bought him from the Ishmaelites who had taken him there. 30 Do you have to use flux when brazing aluminum? Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.Morbi adipiscing gravdio, sit amet suscipit risus ultrices eu.Fusce viverra neque at purus laoreet consequa.Vivamus vulputate posuere nisl quis consequat. In another early text, The History of Joseph the Carpenter, which was composed in Egypt between the 6th and 7th centuries, Christ himself tells the story of his step-father, claiming Joseph was 90 years old when he married Mary and died at 111. What is the difference between a sign and a wonder? Potiphar. Perhaps this is a cautionary tale for those of us whose names were shortened, whose appearance is adjusted, and whose lifestyles are tailored to fit into a perceived American ideal. Is he the same Mark in Acts 15? First is that the time of Joseph is between 1900 and 1950 BC. What is your issue?The person I recommend is Patrick Henry Reardon. (Some people seem to think that Potiphera is the same man as Potiphar, but others think that they are completely different men with similar names. Alice C. Linsley Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. Potiphar later brings Joseph to Pharaoh, who is plagued by inexplicable dreams, and expresses deep regret for having Joseph put in prison, but Joseph understands and forgives Potiphar. The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphar's wife's name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions - thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami's Haft Awrang "Seven thrones". Is it the same person? The rent in his garment testifies Joseph's innocence. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. She requested from Joseph to teach her the word of his God and that she and her husband would change to his God if Joseph did her wish. And Joseph was brought down to Egypt; and Potiphar , an officer of Pharaoh, captain of the guard, an Egyptian, bought him of the hands of the Ishmaelites, which had brought him down thither. This is the single extra-Biblical occurance of the name. The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. The Ar (biblical) An Egyptian and captain of the guard under Pharaoh. Is the devil was man, and if so will he be saved? The commentators run wild with this possibility, but there is little ultimate agreement. pharaoh, (from Egyptian per aa, great house), originally, the royal palace in ancient Egypt. Do Men Still Wear Button Holes At Weddings? The name Potiphar is written slightly different (no final ayin and written as one word) but means the same as Potiphera. POTIPHAR. But this verse tells us that Poti-phera was a priest, while in 39:1 Potiphar was the captain of the guard. Sethite Hebrew priest of Nekheb on the Nile with authority over the palace. The story of the encounter between Joseph and the Wife of Potiphar can be read in full in Genesis 39:6-20. Another tradition identifies Keturah with Hagar, and thus Abraham married only twice. You are a gem, Jonathan! When he married the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On, Yosef became a member of a socially and politically prominent family. He was the father of Asenath, who was given to Joseph as his wife by Pharaoh, (41:45) and who bore Joseph two sons: Manasseh and Ephraim. The form "Potiphar" is probably an abbreviation of "Potiphera"; the two are treated as identical in the Septuagint, and are rendered or . With the Torah's focus on family dynamics, it is rather odd that we learn, then, of Joseph's marriage in one short and strange verse (Genesis 41:45): Pharaoh called Joseph Zaphenath-paneah and gave him Asenath daughter of Potiphera priest of On, as a wife; thus Joseph came to be in charge of the land of Egypt. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. What happens to Joseph and Potiphar's relationship? Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Are cryptocurrencies, bitcoin, and bitpay the begining of one world government in the book of Revelation? How to say potiphar in English? Joseph, in the Old Testament, son of the patriarch Jacob and his wife Rachel. It is mentioned in Isaiah 16:1 and 2 Kings 14:7. /p/potiphar.htm - 8k. As for Jesus, he was probably somewhere between 12 and 19 years old when Joseph of Nazareth died. Report Not the best moment in his life, one must imagine. The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphars wifes name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami s Haft Awrang (Seven thrones). Azeez's wife declares her purpose to imprison Joseph unless he yield to her solicitations. Was John the Baptist conceived via an immaculate conception? Joseph's experience in the house of Potiphar was both rewarding and disappointing. 'captain of the guard'), and likewise saris, 'eunuch' of Pharaoh.. Noun. Their relationship is first mentioned in Genesis 41:45. (Founded 21 March 2007). And he gave him in marriage Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On. appears in the Judaeo-Christian Old Testament and in the Koran. Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? When we last encountered our hero Joseph, he had been sold to traders from the pit his brothers threw him in, had been brought to Egypt as a slave, and had suffered greatly due to his supposedly salacious interactions with Potiphar's wife, all to end up moldering in an Egyptian jail. Did Joseph marry Potiphar's daughter? She is the mother of Manasseh and Ephraim (Gen 41:50; 46:20). of Potiphera. He is the maternal grandfather of the Israelite patriarchs Manasseh and Ephraim. gave [Joseph] Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, to be his wife." The priest of On led the worship of the Egyptian sun god. 45 Then Pharaoh gave Joseph a new Egyptian name, Zaphenath-paneah. In Genesis 41: 45, it says that Asenath was "given" to Joseph by Pharaoh. ), and Joseph (q.v.) Potiphar's wife, of course, is not to be confused with Potipherah's wife, one of the incorrect answers given. We are blessed to live in a country that does not demand we change who we are and what we believe in order to fit in. In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Potiphar is: Bull of Africa, a fat bull. Potipherah was the priest of On and Joseph ended up marrying his daughter Asenath. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Once he accurately interprets these dreams he is well on the road to prosperity and self-sufficiency, as Pharaoh places him in charge of all of Egypt for the coming feast/famine cycle. Is it the same person? We sin against Gods honor by blaspheming God or perjuring ourselves. Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! The Torah in which the story appears (see also the Bible and the Quran), was the earliest written of the three: c. 600 BC during the Babylonian Exile. .". The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. It is later mentioned in Genesis 41:50 that before the years of famine, Joseph had two sons with Asenath. Citing the story of the Levite who allowed his concubine to be raped and then murdered her, this passage was one of her proof texts. He was the father of Asenath, who was given to Joseph as his wife by Pharaoh, ( 41:45 . Should the explanation in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation? Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. Supporter. . Joseph and Potiphar's Wife. . 45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-paneah. Genealogy for Potiphar . I do believe that Potifre refers to the office of a devotee of Re however. What does it mean if a person is counter revolutionary? Amram married his aunt, Jochebed, the sister of his father Kehath. I think the latter is probably true). Potiphar seems to be entitled chief cook (EV [Note: English Version.] The names Potiphar and Potiphera are very similar. a high-born, aristocratic Egyptian woman, the daughter of Potiphera, a priest of On. Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? According to the documentary hypothesis, the story of Potiphar and his wife is credited to the Yahwist source, and stands in the same place that the stories of the butler and the baker and Pharaoh's dreams stand in the Elohist text. Rashi: Potiphera - This is Potiphar, and he is called Potiphera because he was castrated, since he bought Joseph to sleep with him. He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. By now, you have no doubt thought to yourself that Potiphera sounds a lot like Potiphar. Maybe, but the rubber meets the road, literally, with the funeral procession for his father Jacob, which we'll read two weeks hence. Meaning: a priest of On / Potiphar is a shortened form of "Potiphera" in Hebrew.
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