ENOCH, UTAH 84721. Genesis Chapter 5 states that many of thefamily lived for hundreds of years. Learn how your comment data is processed. The reunion of the City of Enoch to the earth in the Millennium will be its final resting place, and God's abode during this 1,000-year period. . After Cain arrived in the Land of Nod, to which he was evicted by the Lord as his punishment for murdering his brother Abel, his wife became pregnant and bore Cain's first child, whom he named Enoch. Answer. Either Cain built a city and named it after the mighty Enoch, or else Enoch built a city.[1]. Genesis 4:18 NASB. The Ubaid civilization was typified by large unwalled villages, rectangular multi-room mud-brick houses, high quality pottery, and the first public temples. To help you remember that these great events are coming, you will need: heavy paper, glue, scissors, a sharpened pencil, and string. Genesis 4:17. | GotQuestions.org. Finally Jude warns of those false converts and will worshippers who have gone in the way of Cain. He had a child he named Enoch, and he then named the city after him (Genesis 4:17). 'Nod' in the Greek language means trembling. According to Genesis 4:16: And Cain went out from the presence of the LORD, and dwelt in the land of Nod, on the east of Eden. 2:1) The land of Nod is so called because it was the land in which Cain wandered about in fear and trembling. All the buildingsgone. There is no biblical record of the birth of Cain so we cant reliably date it, but his younger brother Seth was born in 4918 BC. I Have UpDated A Book on False Prophets(Bill Johnson,Mike Bickle), The Spirit fell while Peter spokeActs 10. To give you an idea of the incredible amount of time were dealing with, Enki ruled in Eridu for about. 3. Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch; and he built a city, and named it Enoch after his son Enoch. It provides deep and powerful insights into crucial Restoration doctrines, particularly doctrines relating to the plan of salvation. Why Cain Built A CityGenesis 4 pt 8. While there are many theories about where the City of Enoch could have been, there's not enough evidence to give an exact location of where it was built. For . It became a city of blood and vengeance. Enmerkar is said, on clay tablets, to try and restore the disrupted linguistic unity of the inhabited areas around Uruk. Who lived there? Adam and his male successors, in the nine generations before Noah, fathered their first-born male at ages between approximately 160 and 200. Cain lay with his wife, and she became pregnant and gave birth to Enoch. Will the city give him the sense of permanence and security that he craves? 1) Gen 4:17: In parallel with Gen 4:1, Moses wrote, "Then Cain knew his wife. Israel becomes a kingdom under Saul and David, Jonathan demolishes the Philistine pillar at Geba, Saul is killed by the Philistines at Mt Gilboa, The Ark of the Covenant is brought to Jerusalem, David's victories over Israel's neighbours, Absalom's flight & his rebellion against David, 31. Either Cain built a city and named it after the mighty Enoch, or else Enoch built a city. The importance of a deity was, as youd guess, tied to the fortunes of its city. He was depicted with two streams of water flowing from his shoulders that represented the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, the main sources of fresh water in Mesopotamia. So the question above mentions that, "Cain had relations with his wife and she conceived, and gave birth to Enoch; and he built a city, and called the name of the city Enoch, after the name of his son" (Gen 4:17 nasb) - Building a city takes time and Cain had the time far above that of regular human beings. Of the Two Fathers and Leaders who Sprang from one Progenitor. [12], Land of Nod Road is the name of a residential road in Windham, Maine, US (434502N 702243W / 43.7506N 70.3787W / 43.7506; -70.3787 (Land of Nod, Windham, Maine)), and a private road in Headley Down, Hampshire, UK (510716N 04759W / 51.1211N 0.7998W / 51.1211; -0.7998 (Land of Nod, Headley Down)). (Hebrews12:22-24) The land of Enoch, mentioned in Moses 7:9. Cain left the presence of the Lord. However, "mountains" and "high places" could also mean sanctuaries or places of worship, not necessarily the location for a city. Enoch named his firstborn to reflect this prophecy. Simon & Schuster, 2017. The World of the Old Testament Journeys, 23.The Journeys of Adam, Enoch, Noah & Abraham, Cain is sent on a journey to the east of Eden, 24. The lessons of this story go far beyond the surface moral caution against envy and murder. Lets just hope when archaeologists 8,000 years from now discover the remains of our civilization, its not by stumbling across the shell of a Wawa or a Piggly Wiggly. 11:1; Jer. by: Robert Marshall. Enoch, a pre-Flood city. Throughout history there have been two kingdoms growing up beside one another: the city of man and the city of God. For thousands of years, people have wondered: Where did it go? (In the Septuagint's rendering of the same verse God curses Cain to , "trembling". Enoch is a person in the Book of Genesis. Both Enmerkar and Enoch have the Sumerian prefix En, meaning ruler or lord. And Mesh-ki-ang-gasher, as we noted, seems to have a literary resemblance to Cain in its middle. Though he asked God "wherefore am I thy servant?" 12 Who were separated from the earth, and were received unto myself-a city reserved . Ezekiel warns of the conquest of Jerusalem, Ezekiel's vision of idolatry in the Temple, Ezekiel speaks through prophesies and parables, Further prophecies & the fall of Jerusalem, Hope for the future - New life for Israel, 45. It places Cain's city of refuge in contrast to later Palestinian cities of refuge established by God (Numbers 35:25-32). Seth named his son Enosh, again using the Sumerian prefix En.. Fortunately, the scriptures, especially the Pearl of Great Price, provide details about the divine destiny and history of the City of Enoch. 4300BC (Ubaid period) City abandoned between 2663-2500BC (Time of flood 2663BC all of Cain's descendents are dead) God was keen to see the line to Christ continue. Its something we usually only hear about from fringe pseudo-scholars who blame the phenomenon on extraterrestrials. Cain knew his wife. From the scriptures, we know that Enoch came east out of his homeland of Cainan to preach repentance unto the people. (Genesis 4:18) (B.C. Thats outside the scope of what were trying to do here.) And in the first year of the first week of the fifth jubilee, houses were built on the earth, and Cain built a city, and called its name after the name of his son Enoch.' (Four Jubilees would be about 196 years - Enoch was born about - 3808 B.C.) He is described as a son of Cain, and father of Irad. This is what happened to the City of Enoch. (Genesis 4:16-17). Secondly, we can see the childhood/adolescent phase in Cains reply to Yahweh when he said, Am I my brothers keeper? indicating that his brother had a keeper. A scribe from Lagash appears to ridicule the long-livers by pointing out they were children in diapers for a long time, and not only were they slow to grow up they were also dull-witted, and needed someone to watch over them, usually the mother. Thats okay. Derek P. Gilbert hosts SkyWatchTV, a Christian television program that airs on several national networks, the long-running interview podcast A View from the Bunker, and co-hosts SciFriday, a weekly television program that analyzes science news with his wife, author Sharon K. Gilbert. The only question is, can Cain ( and all he represents) truly stop his endless wandering in the city which he has made? This essay is not in any way a thorough review of life, culture, or religion in ancient Mesopotamia, but there is one more aspect of life in the ancient Near East to call to your attention. Get more fascinating insights into the scriptures withThe Pearl of Great Price: A Verse-by-Verse Commentary. Enoch preached repentance to "all the people" except the Caananites because of their wickedness (Moses 7:12). 18 Irad was born to Enoch. It is located at the far end of a two-mile-long (3.2 km) road, which joins the A614 road at Holme-on-Spalding-Moor (.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}534907N 04317W / 53.8185N 0.7215W / 53.8185; -0.7215 (Land of Nod, Holme-on-Spalding-Moor)). Ecclesiastes 2:4-11 I made me great works; I builded me houses; I planted me vineyards: . "Then Cain went away from the presence of the Lord, and dwelt in the land of Nod, east of Eden. -Genesis 4:17. SHALOM SHALOM (perfect peace), as you continue to keep your mind staid on Him in whom is everlasting strength. The city of Uruk was well on its feet by the time Tubal-Cain was working with metal. In the end, Josephus's Cain is still a greedy grasper who, rather than repenting from his original crimes, has actually managed to perfect them. Before joining SkyWatchTV in 2015, his secular broadcasting career spanned more than 25 years with stops at radio stations in Philadelphia, Saint Louis, Little Rock, and suburban Chicago. Genesis mentions that Cains sixth generation included TubalCain, who forged all kinds of tools out of bronze and iron. One can only assume that, whether in his newly founded city or in ongoing wanderings, he descended into the downward spiral of Romans1:18-32. Which city was that and what's the background in history? The names of their entire civilizations are accidents of discovery, coming from wherever the first archaeologist, bored shepherd, or greedy tomb raider found the first bit of evidence from people wed never heard of before. When he was 65 years old, Enoch, the seventh patriarch after Adam, was called by God to be a prophet. 4:1; Gen. 4:12, 14; Ps.56:9; to flee, Ps. (Ephrem, Commentary on Genesis 3:11) Cain left God's presence and went to live in the land of Nod, opposite Eden, Nod means disturbance. But there were several dialects in the area of southern Mesopotamia, so trying to button hole a name is not simple. Enki . To go much deeper with author and Biblical History Researcher Derek Gilbert read his recent book The Great Inception. Ge 4:17. When he built a city, he called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch" (4:17). The eldest son of Cain ( Genesis 4:17), who built a city east of Eden in the land of Nod, and called it "after the name of his son Enoch."This is the first "city" mentioned in Scripture. ( I John 3:12,16). And in the first year of the first week of the fifth jubilee, houses were built on the earth, and Cain built a city, and called its name after the name of his son Enoch.) Sumerian was replaced by the Semitic Akkadian language around 2000 BC. His purpose was much the same as that of the builders of the Tower of Babel, who wanted to keep mankind together that they might form a powerful community. In Fevre Dream by George R. R. Martin, the Land of Nod is suggested as a place where vampires originated. Thus began a vision of what would happen to the earth from then to the Millennium, and where Zion would eventually be located. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. How to Start an APPI Table of Champions Chapter, Life after Eden must have been a crushing disappointment for early humans, especially the First Couple. The last word, Enoch, might be a later addition. The story of Cain; his rejected worship, the murder of his brother, consequently ,his sentence to be a vagabond on earth, and the city he built, is one of the primary lessons of the entire Bible. The convicted murderer could have chosen to submit to Gods sentence, and put himself under the mercy and protection of God, but he wanted some better security than Gods mark. When Cain was banished from the garden he was tilling, he fled to the land of Nod (Genesis 4:16 KJV). Psalm 49:11 Their inward thought is, that their houses shall continue for ever, and their dwelling places to all generations; they call their lands after their own names. Now Cain dwelt in the land of trembling, in keeping with what God had appointed for him after he killed Abel his brother. The Divided Kingdom & Journey into Exile, Jezebel kills the prophets & Elijah escapes, Elijah organises the opposition to King Ahab, Jehu races to Jezreel to depose King Joram, King Joash repairs the Temple in Jerusalem, Jeroboam II restores the boundaries of Israel, Tiglath-Pileser of Assyria invades Israel, Israel falls & the exiles are led to Assyria, King Hezekiah of Judah rebels against Assyria, Isaiah prophesies the destruction of Judah, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon invades Judah, Jerusalem falls and the exile in Babylon begins, Biblical sources relating to Judah in exile, The later years of exile & the return to Judah, The completion of the Second Temple in Jerusalem, A third group of exiles returns with Ezra, A fourth group of exiles returns with Nehemiah, Mordecai uncovers a plot to kill the king, The origin of the Jewish festival of Purim, 37. The Story of Cain and Abel. Nimrod wanted to ascend to the holy city and seize it. Black, J.A., Cunningham, G., Fluckiger-Hawker, E, Robson, E., and Z, i, G. The Sumerian King List: Translation,, The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature, http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/section2/tr211.htm, Coon, C.S. But if its correct, then Alulim might have been Irad, the fourth man, or fourth generation, after creationAdam, Cain, Enoch, Iradand the first king of the first city on Earth, Eriduthe city which bore his name. [6][7], Nod is said to be outside of the presence or face of God. While talking to the Lord, Enoch expressed his full confidence in Zion, saying, "SurelyZionshall dwell in safety forever" (Moses 7:20). But it wouldn't stay there forever. Joseph Smith taught that the Tower of Babel was built to overtake the City of Enoch. . Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch; and he built a city, and called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch" (Genesis 4:16-17 RSV). Everything was gone without a trace. To Enoch was born Irad, and Irad fathered Mehujael, and Mehujael fathered Methushael, and Methushael fathered Lamech. Paul's Letters to Ephesus, Colossae & Philippi, 17. Indeed, as you say, his city would have represented the humanistic world of our times, where the behaviours, practices and attitudes of verses 29-32 abound. An archaeological dig at Eridu just after World War II discovered about a thousand bodies that were buried during the Ubaid. From //theophilus/theophilus to autolycus/chapter xxx cains family and their.htm, How it is that Cain's Line Terminates in the Eighth Generation another reason for tracing the generations by sons who were not first-born, viz., that the same city which Cain built, and named after his son Enoch, may have //christianbookshelf.org/augustine/city of god/chapter 20 how it is that.htm, Of the Two Fathers and Leaders who Sprang from one Progenitor. Depiction of Cain establishing the city of Enoch, by, Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Enoch_(son_of_Cain)&oldid=1138171460, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from December 2017, All articles needing additional references, Pages using infobox person with multiple parents, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 8 February 2023, at 11:38. Cain would begin a new life, a life without the God who had condemned him. Has a son called Enoch, and builds a city, which he calls after his name. Your theological questions answered right here on Quick Study Q&AEmail questions to
[email protected]: . Enoch: Son of Cain, Biblical figure. Haggai & Zechariah encourage re-building, Haggai urges the exiles to re-build the Temple, Prophesies about the coming of the Messiah, 47. In chapter 7 of the book of Moses in the Pearl of Great Price, Joseph Smith provides us with an extensive account of how Enoch built a city "called the City of Holiness, even ZION" (Moses 7:19). The Doctrine and Covenants, Section 38:4. Cain has gone into restlessness. Enoch and all who lived in Zion, his city, were so righteous that Heavenly Father took the whole city up into heaven. If we place a "k" at the end of E-anna we see E-annak which looks like "Enoch", a point made by R.J. Fischer author of "Historical Genesis. As they perpetuated more rebellion against God, the line of Cain built the city of man. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT Law: Genesis 4:17 Cain knew his wife (Gen. Ge Gn). The Sumerian King List states that the builder of Uruk was Mesh-ki-ang-gasher the son of Utu. The first city known by archaeologists to exist in Mesopotamia was Eridu. before Marduk replaced Enlil at the head of the Mesopotamian pantheon, an event linked to Babylons emergence as the regions dominant power in the 18thcentury B.C. . Or eternal life in God's kingdom? And where is it now? ", L.A. Waddell who studied Sumerian, and wrote "Makers of Civilization in Race and History" translated Uruk as Enoch from the Sumerian Unug. Open ye the gates, that the righteous nation which keepeth the truth may enter in. Second, the founding of a fortified city not only adds to the protection of his property it also concentrates his power by causing his family to live in one place. And he builded a city, and he called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch. To give you an idea of the incredible amount of time were dealing with, Enki ruled in Eridu for about 3,500 years before Marduk replaced Enlil at the head of the Mesopotamian pantheon, an event linked to Babylons emergence as the regions dominant power in the 18thcentury B.C. And Abel was a keeper of sheep, but Cain was a tiller of the ground.". Many of Lamech's ancestors were likely alive and also lived in the vicinity of Enoch. Lamech likely lived near the city of Enoch that his great-great-great grandfather, Cain built. ungodly daughters of Cain; and such sin prevailed, that Enoch, the seventh Nimrod, the child of his son Cush, kept Babel, built the first city, and became //christianbookshelf.org/yonge/the chosen people/lesson i the promise.htm, The Faith of Abraham. The Sumerian King List describes Eridu as the first city in the southern Mesopotamian area that had a king. 11 Wherefore, hearken ye together and let me show unto you even my wisdom-the wisdom of him whom ye say is the God of Enoch, and his brethren,. In that case the builder of the city was Enoch, and the city was named for his son, Iradhence, Eridu. Is it possible to remake the world, without God? (en) : an: Enoch [ink] . The murder had introduced fear, insecurity and homelessness to the world. The name of the worlds first city, is also the name of Cains son, Enoch, or initiation. Thats not what the people who lived in it called it, of course; we dont know what they called themselves because they never invented writing. According to Genesis, Cain was banished from the presence of the Lord and sent to dwell in the land of Nod, East of Eden. And he built a city, and called the name of the city after the name of his sonEnoch. . He was 68 (approx), and in a regular lifespan that would be old, but for Cain it meant that he was probably emerging out of childhood. The name of Enoch means "dedicated one.". Cain essentially dedicated the first Biblically known antediluvian city after his first child, to become the city ( ) of Enoch (Gen.4:17). (Clement of Alexandria, Strom. [1] Although Moses did not cite the name of Cain's wife, his original readers may have assumed that she was one of Adam's "other daughters" ( Gen 5:4 ). The city may therefore have been called Eridu after Enoch's son Irad (see Genesis 4:18) (see 4 on Map 35). )[4], A Greek version of Nod written as appearing in the Onomastica Vaticana possibly derives from the plural , which relates to resting and sleeping. And Cain went out from the presence of theLord, and dwelt in the land of Nod, on the east of Eden. 17:11, "the harvest has fled" ["but see ," which some take in this place as the subst.]. Map of Ubaid civilization sites in Sumer. New American Standard Bible Cain had relations with his wife and she conceived, and gave birth to Enoch; and Cain built a city, and named the city Enoch, after the name of his son. Byron, John. Dear members and friends, I still remember a long and intense debate I had with my church friends regarding the wife of Cain. The first city built therefore, is a city of refuge and the theological origins of the city are established. Although agricultural settlements like Jericho (c. 9000 B.C.) It's unclear where the City of Enoch was located. And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare Enoch: and he builded a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch. Thank you for your indepth analysis of this ages old story pastor Bill. 40,000 residents with about 80,000 people living in the surrounding areas - city-states were a feature of southern Mesopotamia. The World was Created by God Nearly Six Thousand Years Ago Who are the two witnesses in the book of Revelation? Please read them with prayerful discernment and glean from them. But the Sumerian's were slowly infiltrating the area and their language, for a time, became predominant until eventually "the earth (land) was of one tongue, and of the same speech" (Gen 11:1). and 3500 B.C., that cranial deformation was widespread in the Ubaid culture, and Eridu, the worlds first city, possibly built by Cain or his son, was Ground Zero for head shaping. HOME Residents The older brother Cain became a farmer while the younger Abel became a shepherd. This happens a lot with prehistoric cultures. The Bible reads, "Then Cain went away from the presence of the LORD and settled in the land of Nod, east of Eden" ( Genesis 4:16 ). (Cain) builded a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch (or Chanoch)." Genesis 4:17 Genesis then goes on to chronicle Cain's basic lineage down through Lamech's sons and daughter (Genesis 4:18-24). In that day shall this song be sung in the land of Judah; We have a strong city; salvation will God appoint for walls and bulwarks. (17) Cain knew his wife.--As Jehovah had told Eve that He would "greatly multiply her conception" (Genesis 3:16), we cannot doubt but that a numerous offspring had grown up in the 130 years that intervened between the birth of Cain and that of Seth, the substitute for Abel. Cain on the other hand, was the accused - and he left the trial a free man. after his call, the Lord showed Enoch, and us, a little more about the ancient prophet's divine potential: And we find later in Moses that God's promises to Enoch were fulfilled as he led the people of God against their enemies. We only know the names of three of their children: Cain, Abel, and Seth. As for their location now, it's quite possible the citizens of the City of Enoch still reside within it. A new nation? In time, the city grew to house a holy shrine and a controversial temple the first Tower of Babylon (see Genesis 11:1-9). Ironically , Nod means Wanderings. Deformed crania from the Ubaid culture site at Seyh Hyk in Turkey (photo by Kirsi O. Lorentz). How to get right with God: Sacrifice or Faith? Though the Bible gives little detail about Enoch as a person, we find in the Pearl of Great Price that he considered himself "but a lad" and "slow of speech" (Moses 6:31) when he was called by God to be a prophet. The story of Cain and his line is designed to teach us something about all of fallen humanity, as regarding our relationship to God, ourselves and our environment. 206 out of 206. 20 Adah gave birth to Jabal; he was the ancestor of . The city of Enoch had built into it Cain's entire history. Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on thee: because he trusteth in thee. Through Enoch, Cain's lineage begins. First, it demonstrates that Cain has not learned the lessons of his previous crime and his greed has developed to the point that he now marks off property that he has obtained so that it might not be stolen back from him. All the homesgone. Scholarsarchaeologists and sociologistshave known at least since the late 1940s that people throughout Mesopotamia, before they learned how to write, figured out how to turn their children into coneheads. That city was found and excavated by a Professor Sayce who found the city's name of Unuk inscribed on some of the excavated bricks. The Letter to the Jewish believers in Antioch, The General Letters: James, Jude, Peter & John, The Letter of James to the Jewish believers, The Letter of Jude to the Jewish believers, The 1st Letter of Peter to the Jewish believers, The 2nd Letter of Peter to the Jewish believers, 19. Enki was the god of the sweet waters needed for life. [13], The Land of Nod can refer to the mythical land of sleep, a pun on Land of Nod (Gen. 4:16). This website uses cookies to monitor usage (see Privacy Statement in drop-down box under 'Contact Us'). The Eridu Crania: A Preliminary Report, Sumer 5, 1949, p 103. The Land of Nod (Hebrew: - ere-N) is a place mentioned in the Book of Genesis of the Hebrew Bible, located "on the east of Eden" (qima-en), where Cain was exiled by God after Cain had murdered his brother Abel.According to Genesis 4:16: And Cain went out from the presence of the LORD, and dwelt in the land of Nod, on the east of Eden. John's Letters to the believers in Asia Minor, 20. The first city known by archaeologists to exist in, Here, archaeologists have discovered remains of houses built using the ubiquitous reeds found allover this swampy delta. In that case the builder of the city was Enoch, and the city was named for, To speculate a little further, we can apply a rudimentary translation to the name Alulim and come up with fourth man (, = four). Each city in Mesopotamia had a patron god or goddess. According to the Biblical account,the first Mesopotamian city was built by Cains descendents. Over the years, the sandy island was slowly extended by building out over mats of berdi reeds laid at the waters edge, and the surrounding swamplands were gradually drained. Text, maps & photos (unless otherwise stated) by Chris & Jenifer Taylor 2023. Cain's departure from God started with distance from God and led to complete disconnection from God. Moses 6-7. Isaiah offers comfort to those in exile, Words of comfort after the fall of Jerusalem, Those returning are encouraged to follow the LORD, The LORD's blessing will rest on Jerusalem, 41. He had a son named Methushael, and Methushael was the father of Lamech. Enter your email to receive updates on our LDS Living content, 2022 LDS Living A Division of Deseret Book Company, 5 Things You Probably Didn't Know About the Three Nephites, The Pearl of Great Price: Verse by Verse Commentary. Lamech was the first recorded polygamist in the Bible, taking two women named Adah and Zillah. Now this name, in Hebrew Chanoch, is of the utmost importance in estimating Cain's character. During his ministry, Enoch also built a city for the people of God or the people who repented and were baptized. The Sumerian King List gives us the approximate year that Uruk became a recognized city as 4544 BC. The old question, Where did Cain find his wife? isnt that hard to answer.). | GotQuestions.org, What is the Book of Giants? To the degree that Genesis has the world's "first" city, Enoch, being built by Cain and some Sumerian myths attribute the founding of the world's first city Eridug (Nunki, Eridu) to the Sumerian god Enki, below is a cylinder seal impression showing what Cain's (and Enoch's) "pre-biblical prototype" looked like in the 3rd millennium B.C. Analysis is what we do with that information after its collected. What a contrast is Cains city to the lowly manger.
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