Though significantly outgunned, the . Excelsior, or Sickles' Brigade, 2d Regiment; 71st Infantry Morgan's 2d Regiment; 2d Artillery O.) ", "Confederate Prisoners at Camp Randall as Seen in Newspaper Articles", Beyond the Battle: The Flags of the Iron Brigade, 1863-1918, Flags of the First Day: An Online Exhibit of Iron Brigade and Confederate battle flags from July 1, 1863, Eastern Theater of the American Civil War, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Iron_Brigade&oldid=1137919938, Military units and formations established in 1861, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, Articles needing additional references from March 2018, All articles needing additional references, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from December 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, The Black Hats, Black Hat Brigade, Iron Brigade of the West, King's Wisconsin Brigade. United States or New York Cavalry, 7th Regiment; 2d Cavalry, Harris Light Jefferson Guard; 5th Militia Binghamton Regiment; 109th Infantry At times, nicknames were reflective of the individuals profession before the Civil War. Buffalo Regiment, 2d; 49th Infantry Winslow's Company of Infantry; part 142d Infantry, Yager Regiment, 2d; 41st Infantry Thanks! Governor's Guard; 6th Militia Halleck Infantry; 146th Infantry Mounted Rifles, 2d; 2d Mounted Rifles United Turner Rifles; 20th Infantry Hamilton Light Artillery; Co. L (old), 2d Artillery, later 34th Battery it may be bestowed by the enemy in battle, such as the moniker "Red Devils", a nickname for the 5th Infantry Division "granted" by the Germans at the Battle of Saint-Mihiel, World War I; it may be the pairing of an adjective (such as "Fighting") paired with the division's ordinal, such as "The Fighting First" for the 1st Infantry Division; or [1], The unit that eventually became known as the Iron Brigade was activated on October 1, 1861, upon the arrival in Washington, D.C., of the 7th Wisconsin. This nickname was not one gained for heroism on the battlefield, but for the proclamation he passed while acting military governor and commander of the city of New Orleans. Union Coast Guard; 99th Infantry Black Horse Cavalry; 7th Cavalry Guards of Liberty and Union; Mohawk Rangers, 81st Infantry, Halleck Guard; Co. H, 13th Cavalry Washington Grays, 1st Regiment; 47th Infantry Buffalo soldiers were African American soldiers who mainly served on the Western frontier following the American Civil War. Which of the following units donned the nickname "The Corn Exchange Regiment?" Answer: 118th Pa. Inf. The next 3 names are similar to the first 3, but without squad at the end. Herkimer Regiment; 121st Infantry Rochester Union Greys; part Battalion L, 1st Artillery Additionally, digging up brigade or unit names is a bit of work, so we might help each other learn a little more Civil War history while we decide what to name our brigades. George B. The Iron Brigade lost its all-Western status on July 16, 1863, following its crippling losses at Gettysburg, when the 167th Pennsylvania was incorporated into it, and a company of New York sharpshooters. The Iron Brigade of the West was the unit that received the most lasting publicity in its use of the nickname. Irish Legion, Corcoran's, see Corcoran's Brigade Syracuse Regiment; part 101st Infantry The Iron Brigade, proportionately, suffered the most casualties of any brigade in the Civil War. Scott Rifles; part 51st Infantry Saint Lawrence County Regiment, 2d; 92d Infantry The American Civil War had its share of intriguing characters, many of whom had colorful nicknames to match. I'm Jessica, a Roman Catholic wife and home educating mother to our nine children. Ontario County Regiment; 33d Infantry Keuka Rifles; Co. Putnam Rifles; 66th Infantry, Railway Brigade; 109th Infantry Northern Tier Regiment; 22d Infantry Parmenter Riflemen; Howitzer Co. Few periods of American history are as tumultuous, disputed, and studied as the American Civil War.From April 2, 1861, to May 9, 1865, Americans battled each other over states' rights, slavery, and expansion to the west. Independent Engineers; 50th Engineers Naval Brigade, Bartlett's; 99th Infantry Although this Iron Brigade of the East served in the same infantry division as the Iron Brigade of the West, press attention focused primarily on the latter. German Rifles, 2d Regiment; 68th Infantry Seward Infantry; 19th Infantry United States Zouave Cadets, Co. B; Co. A,. The uniform of the Iron brigade differed some what to the standard uniform of the Union army at the time. Abraham Lincoln, New York, military, rebellion, secession, artillery, the federal government, battlefield, fire, conflict, secession are some of the common words referred to whenever you will talk about the war's period. German Artillery Corps; 1st Battalion Artillery National Guard; 7th Militia Perkin's Rifles; 171st Infantry For example, 61% (1,153 out of 1,885) were casualties at Gettysburg. Empire, or Spinola's Brigade, 4th Regiment; 164th Infantry (part) Dodge's Mounted Rifles; 1st Mounted Rifles Hanker: To have a strong, often restless desire, in this case foryou guessed ithistory! Whether the issue of slavery was decided, let alone ended, was of no concern. Hillhouse Light Infantry; 132d Infantry National Guard Rifles; part 57th Infantry Excelsior, or Sickles' Brigade, 1st Regiment; 70th Infantry Highlanders, Cameron; 79th Infantry Dozen, The; 12th Infantry But there are several other names as well to consider. Model Mustang. Jefferson County Regiment; 35th Infantry This is a list of South Carolina Confederate Civil War units. Harris Light Cavalry; 2d Cavalry Western Irish Regiment; Cos. G, H and I, 105th Infantry During the War Confederacy mustered between 750,000 and 1,000,000 . National Guard, see Militia Not to be confused with the famous "Iron Brigade" of the Civil War, the 57th Field Artillery Brigade is also known as the "Iron Brigade," a nickname traditionally given to crack artillery units in the Civil War. Facts number 61-72 are Civil War nicknames. Mechanic Rifles; three companies, 66th Infantry Cherry Valley Regiment; 76th Infantry (3 companies) Militia, 52d Regiment, part; part 176th Infantry The following units served the Union Army during the American Civil War . Raney's (James A.) Below are those that just missed the cut. They were known throughout the war as the "Black Hats" because of the black 1858 model Hardee hats issued to Army regulars, rather than the blue kepis worn by most other Union Army units. McClellan stated, "They must be made of iron." Stoneman's Cavalry; 9th Cavalry The nickname "Iron Brigade," with its connotation of fighting men with iron dispositions, was applied formally or informally to a number of units in the Civil War and in later conflicts. Griswold Light Cavalry; 21st Cavalry Perry's Saints; 48th Infantry Union Battalion of Zouaves; 6th Infantry The 2nd Brigade of the 3rd Armored Division (Spearhead), formerly stationed on Coleman Kaserne in Gelnhausen, Germany. Richard S. Ewells hairless pate caused him to be Old Bald Head, and reading spectacles combined with a strict temperament prompted the men of Union general Andrew A. Humphreys to call him Old Goggle Eyes.. Willard's Battalion of Artillery; later 20th and 28th Batteries Confederate general John B. Tenth Legion Cavalry; 1st and 2d Cos. Cavalry, 56th Infantry, later Cos. D and C, 1st Mounted Rifles Colored Troops 40th Regiment Infantry U.S. Brig. Fremont Rifles; Company C, 49th Infantry Continental Guard, 2d; Company C, 87th Infantry Cavalry Battalion; Company D, 12th Cavalry Independent Company Infantry; 30th Infantry Heavy Artillery; 4th Militia LeRoy Regiment; 105th Infantry New York Volunteers Corps of Engineers; 1st Engineers Devin's Independent Cavalry Company; Company A, 1st Militia Cavalry, 1861 Richmond Guards; Co. G, 33d Infantry United States Volunteer Cavalry, 1st Regiment; 11th Cavalry In response, Robert E. Lee invaded Pennsylvania. McClellan Rifles; Cos. A to E, 90th Infantry Corcoran's Brigade or Irish Legion: 1st Regiment; the original 1st Regiment, 69th National Guard Artillery, and all of the original 6th Regiment, except Company D; designated 182d Infantry Lincoln Greens; 4th Cavalry Anthon's Battalion, Light Artillery, 28th Battery 61 Lake Avenue, Saratoga Springs, NY 12866 Phone: (518) 581-5100 | Fax: (518) 581-5111. Ohio and the Civil War Ohioans played an important role in the Civil War effort, supplying 319,189 Union soldiers for at least 29 artillery units, 13 cavalry units, and 198 infantry units. The designation "Iron Brigade" is said to have originated during the brigade's action at Turners Gap, during the Battle of South Mountain, a prelude to the Battle of Antietam in September 1862. Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker, commanding I Corps, approached Army of the Potomac commander Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan, seeking orders. United States Volunteer Cavalry, 1st Regiment; 1st Cavalry Ohio 6th Independent Cavalry Co. (Jeptha Garrard's); Co. L, 3d Cavalry Northern Sharpshooters; part 93d Infantry Sullivan County Regiment; 56th Infantry Porter Guard; 10th Cavalry Scott Life Guard; 28th Infantry Practical Engineers and Mechanics, 1st Regiment Posted Over 1 Month. Now under the command of John Gibbon, a regular Army officer from North Carolina who chose to stay with the Union,[4] King's brigade was designated the 4th Brigade, 1st Division, III Corps, and it saw its first combat in the Northern Virginia Campaign, fighting at Brawner's Farm, August 28th, 1862, where they received their deadly baptism of fire. Company A, 7th Indiana Infantry Regiment, wrote about several regimental nicknames used during the War. Washington Volunteers; 36th Infantry I, 59th Infantry, Lafayette's Fusiliers, 12th Militia Its exploits were depicted in the 1989 film Glory. Infantry[ edit] New York Monument at Gettysburg 34th NY Infantry Monument at Antietam 42nd NY Infantry Monument at Gettysburg 59th NY Infantry Monument at Gettysburg 64th NY Infantry Monument at Gettysburg 68th NY Infantry Monument at Gettysburg Plaque for 83rd NY Volunteers The Civil War in Virginia (1862) George B. McClellan -who replaced the aging General Winfield Scott as supreme commander of the Union Army after the first months of the war-was beloved by his. Independent Battery B, or 2d; 3d Battery Article: Answering The Call: The New York State Militia Responds to the Crises of 1861 , by Gustav Person. Hobart's (Elijah) Company, 2d Regiment United States Sharpshooters; Co. B, 93d Infantry I like that and am looking for more unique/interesting/clever nicknames for other locally raised companies, North and South. Tenth Legion Sharpshooters, 5th Co., Sharpshooters ; Co. L, 56th Infantry Washington Zouaves; part of 57th Infantry Oswego County Regiment, 2d; 81st Infantry 7 Cos 7th Ohio: "Roosters". California Regiment, 1st; 32d Infantry Carthage Battery; Company H, 2d Artillery Sharpshooters, 5th Company, Tenth Legion; Co. L, 56th Infantry Sauer's (Geo. Geneseo Regiment; 104th (part) Malone Regiment; 98th Infantry Morris' (Richard H.) Battery; retained men 9th Infantry, later part of 3d Infantry Onondaga County Regiment, 3d; 122d Infantry The 19th Indiana would eventually be transferred to the 20th Indiana Infantry Regiment in October, 1864. Cavalry Then again at the Battle Of Antietam, September 17th, 1862. Salt Rangers; 149th Infantry Utica Regiment; 26th Infantry. Madaus, Howard Michael & Richard Zeitlin. The 50 Greatest Civil War Names Brandon Claycomb Thursday, July 4, 2013 IT'S THE SESQUICENTENNIAL of the Civil War's turning point week. Nyack Volunteers; part 17th Infantry, Ogdensburgh Regiment; 60th Infantry Manhattan Rifles; Co. G (old), 43d Infantry Troy Regiment, 1st; 2d Infantry For more on that check outA Nasty Bite from a Civil War Copperhead. United States, War Department. Back to Unit. National Cadets; 69th Militia you are flirting with quite a few possible books here. Independent Company Infantry, 31st; Co. F (new), 75th Infantry Irish Brigade, Meagher's, 2d Regiment; 88th Infantry General Hooker received this nickname not for any action, but purely on the fact that the New York Courier and Enquirermade a typo and instead of reading an incoming transmission as FightingJoe Hooker Attacks Rebels it was relayed as Fighting Joe Hooker Attacks Rebels. He was never very fond of the nickname and hardly deserved it. It was formed with units from the states of Wisconsin and Michigan. Cavalry, 19th Regiment; 130th Infantry, later 1st Dragoons Young Napoleon was the nickname given to Union General George B. McClellan. Seward Artillery; 3d Artillery Sappers, Miners and Pontoniers; 50th Engineers Howard Artillery; 1st Marine Artillery 4. W3 .11 Listing of officers by unit. Metropolitan Guard, 1st Regiment; 131st Infantry On August 28, 1862, during the preliminary phases of the Second Battle of Bull Run, it stood up against attacks from a superior force under Maj. Gen Thomas J. Black River Artillery Regiment; 10th Regiment Artillery Beaudot, William J. K., and Herdegen, Lance J.. Dorsey, Chris "Of Iron and Stone: A Comparison of the Iron and Stonewall Brigades," The Journal of America's Military Past, (Winter, 2001); 48-67. Marine Artillery; 1st Regiment Scandinavian Volunteers; Co. Cortland County Regiments; 185th Infantry Corning Light Infantry; 18th Cavalry Mathew W. Lively Washington Zouaves; part of 87th Infantry Blair Rifles; consolidated with 178th Infantry Shelby's Iron Brigade was a Confederate cavalry brigade also known as the "Missouri Iron Brigade". Columbia County Regiment, 2d; 159th Infantry