According to the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN), an organism is considered threatened if it falls under three categories: Because Threatened is an umbrella term for three categories, some organisms that are considered threatened are much more at risk than others. If not, here are the three most widely used methods: Whenever an area filled with native plants is killed off by invasive species, we all lose something. Include dates, names of people or organizations, and important events. Im an E-Science MBC. Choose two outdoor study areas that are very different from one another (e.g., hilltop vs. bottom of a hill; field vs. forest; swamp vs. dry land). Include dates, names of people or organizations, and important events. Government Starts Environmental Protection Programs. Extinction occurs when a species last organism dies. Are the badges contextualized by the Scout Master or has the International xm;OYi)Pe au!y%ss,#Qu;H`0?o?|?%q{zq~/S~|^ry+. linked to biomagnification. Discuss your conclusions }Or~?j5(_:OhP;cp2e}5 O=~Y#5H?"iN{"^_4VkpM/`P O*|> Csy0H'PI learned. a total of six visits), staying for at least 20 minutes each time, Maybe one day, youll be the one to solve them! Are there are any examples detailing what is needed. For all you soon-to-be Eagle Scouts out there, listen closely. counselor. . You can easily write your 100-word report after checking out their article, here. Suggestions include how to conserve water, reduce packaging, save fuel, use less paper, use less electricity, and more. Also, the First GMO crops hit the market in 1994. Ive covered the underlined knowledge-based requirements below. Do you see how everything that youve been learning has been building on itself! which ones are biodegradable. The role of an environmental lawyer is to enforce environmental protection and prevent the illegal destruction of our planets natural resources. Either Sustainability merit badge or Environmental Science merit badge is required for the rank of Eagle. of gas could have been saved in those seven days. Determine 10 ways to conserve resources or use resources more efficiently in your home, at school, or at camp. with your counselor. Dont worry though! Threatened species are any organisms (animals, plants, aquatic lifeforms, etc) that have the potential to die out in the near future. Invasive plants are organisms that have recently been introduced to a new geographic area by humans. There are three types of symbiosis: Have you ever watched the movie, Finding Nemo? For BOTH study areas, do ONE of the following: Mark off a plot of four square yards in each study area, and count the number of species found there. Ill break down each of these sections in more detail below: Full-fledged environmental engineers can also seek board certifications to bolster their resumes. An ecosystem is a region where plants, animals, and other organisms, as well as weather and terrain, work together to support life. Plymouth Colony became the first established English colony in Massachusetts. science. to observe the living and nonliving parts of the ecosystem. . Acid rain is one of the main causes of water pollution. Green sea turtles and Siberian tigers are both examples of endangered species. My son has typed up his observations listing the information but it appears that the worksheet is repetitive. In 1921, Pioneering regional planner, Benton MacKaye, created the first plans for a 2000-mile long trail along the east coast of the USA. What Pollution is harmful to humans, as well as many other living organisms. defined #4 as a PRErequisite, then he really should contact them, The Nature and Soil&Water Conservation merit badge were both released by the BSA in 1952. Press J to jump to the feed. Do research on one species that was endangered or threatened but which has now recovered. Kudzu is an example of an invasive plant . Plus, this badge even helped me to plan my Eagle project! The world population reached 3 billion. Present your report to your patrol or troop. endobj Nemo, the clownfish, lives within a sea anemone in a mutualistic relationship. Discuss your observations with your counselor. In that same year, the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was also established. Ready to move on to requirement 3c)? You definitely deserve a break at this point; give yourself a pat on the back! The items here are the remaining requirements to complete the merit badge. There, I was able to find a nifty illustration and some interesting information on each of the plans Id chosen. It isnt a direct problem for us that small fish are becoming filled with plastics and toxic chemicals. :), underlined all of the events that relate to Scouting. Does it mean that the scouts and click on "Resources," then select "Find Help" Ecosystems are characterized by nutrient cycles and energy flows. All opinions expressed belong to ScoutSmarts and their readers. Find out what its natural habitat is, why it is endangered, what is being done to preserve it, and how many individual organisms are left in the wild. How and Why are Honey Bees used in Pollinating Crops? Fish and Wildlife act was passed in 1934. These plants are then eaten by antelope, and the antelope are eaten by lions or other predators. Part of our time will be spent outdoors, rain This is just one small example of our planets many ecosystems! Im looking forward to having you back at ScoutSmarts soon because Im constantly uploading new articles to support Scouts like yourself. Important excerpts from the Guide To Advancement - 2013 , No. In 1962, Rachel Carson published Silent Spring, a groundbreaking book explaining the dangers that chemical pesticides (DDT) pose to the environment. environmental merit badges, including this particular badge. Using the idea of trip chaining, determine how many miles and gallons of gas could have been saved in those seven days. Thats why we must protect our planet! designed to be done. , The useful links are included in some sections. I was looking in the merit badge book and I didn't see any construction @Ian: The 2015 printing of the pamphlet has procedures for requirement 5 on pg 92. Take part in a project of at least one hour to eradicate or control the spread of an invasive plant species in your community or camp. with your counselor. More on this in the next section. If so, you're in the right place! This means that all of the people living in your city make up a population. I hope this section has gotten you thinking about the importance and beauty of biodiversity. They are also given in word/definition format if you dont want to do the puzzle. From there, ask your merit badge counselor if two of those plants grow in your community. 1500s. Prerequisites. These plants tend to spread uncontrollably and often cause damage to the environment or human health. Record the trips taken, mileage, and fuel consumption of Interested in signing your child up for Scouting (or becoming a BSA/Boy Scout yourself)? Many environmental policies have been created, changed, and then done away with in that time span. Environmental Science Merit Badge Requirements, Environmental Science Merit Badge Worksheet. Created by. Its time to get back into it! However, dont let the badges difficulty get you down. Include dates, names of people or organizations, and important events. Describe the impact of a waterborne pollutant on an aquatic Well, Im gonna go take a nap now. While environmental scientists, can specialize in many different fields, here are a few job functions that practically all environmental scientists work to accomplish: Environmental scientists are also the individuals working to create breakthrough in our sustainability practices. Things like pollution, animal displacement, etc. Get out there and have fun! In nature, this could be a Savanah where plants grow on top of rocks using sunlight and nutrients. In 1980, Superfund, an environmental clean-up program specializing in the removal of contamination and hazardous substances, was created. activities. Perform an experiment to determine the effect of an oil vs. dry land). Learn to identify the major invasive plant species in your For requirement #5, we chose two outdoor study areas that are very different from one another (a nearby forested woodland and an area of the sand dune undergoing succession). Discuss your conclusions with your counselor. Requirement 4a states Mark off a plot of 4 square yards in each. Once youve found a list of invasive plants in your area, choose three that youd like to learn more about. I earned my Eagle back in 2014, and along the way, learned how to be a dependable leader. Requirements at 2022 Merit Badge College. To briefly recap, some of the main causes of water pollution include: Be sure to do further research and write out your worksheet answers in your own words. with your counselor and discuss why the area has eroded and Pick one you are interested in an learn more. However, I strongly encourage you to consider completing a few of the requirements that I dont cover. Learn to identify the major invasive plant species in your community or camp and explain to your counselor what can be done to either eradicate or control their spread. It gives them better insight how EISs are used. Great work. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Types of habitats can include coral reefs, clumps of moss, and even the human body (for parasites). In some cities and regions, fresh air does not come in, so the air pollution from that area is circulated around and around the same location. Could some, or all, of this class work for this merit badge? All opinions expressed belong to ScoutSmarts and their readers. endobj group approved by you. plan in there. E-Book Stock (SKU) Number: Discuss your conclusions with your counselor. Youve reached part 2 of my ultimate guide to the Environmental Science merit badge! Your environmental impact statement (EIS) should take into account the effects of your project on both humans and the environment within your immediate area. :). Discuss your observations with your counselor. Take photographs or make a drawing of the soil before and after your experiment, and make a poster showing your results. Requirements & Worksheets. A watershed is an area of land that catches and collects freshwater. Until next time, best of luck on your Scouting journey! The world population reached 2 billion in 1930. Make a timeline of the history of environmental science in America. i4kyeE4W,?-hPA~8P[?7tuE0R D site which will help you find out what invasive species are a problem in your area, Splash! by each plant species and the type and number of nonplant species Discuss your observations with your counselor. Click here! 7 Explain what is acid rain. lol). Scouts BSA Nova Award (Science) Helps and Documents, Dr. Bernard Harris Supernova Helps and Documents, Thomas Edison Supernova Award Helps and Documents, Conservation Ranger Core Requirement Helps and Documents, Nature and Environment Troop Program Feature, Wildlife Management Troop Program Feature. As you probably now understand, ecosystems can only flourish by keeping a delicate balance within the food chain. Hybrid vehicles are much more environmentally friendly than their gas-powered counterparts. There is a good one that was done for the redevelopment of Yankee Stadium. out not - that is up to the scout PS: The article also links to my other ultimate badge guides thatll help you to complete your merit badge worksheets. The sun produces harmful ultraviolet radiation, and the ozone layer protects the earth by absorbing these dangerous rays before they can reach the surface of the earth. Sewage can cause disease. Both of my parents worked for the government in the environmental engineering field, so this career path is especially close to my heart! This may sound like a good thing at first, but over time theyll consume all of the ecosystems resources. Take photographs or make a drawing of the soil before and after By now you should have a solid understanding of ecosystems, environmental terminology, and career paths in environmental science Your knowledge puts you in a great position to educate others and to positively impact our planet. How Can The Spread of Invasive Plants be Controlled? one category and do the activities in that one category only? Once youre ready to continue on to part 2 of the Environmental Science merit badge (Requirements 3-6)click here! The Grand Canyon would be a great example of an eroded landscape you could photograph! Make at least three visits to each of the two study areas (for It says "using the construction project provided or a plan you create on your own, identify the items that would need to be included in an environmental impact statement for the project planned." Find out what its natural habitat is, why it is endangered, Discuss your report with your counselor. Thanks so much for reading, and for making our world a better place. There might be many different types. a family car for seven days, and calculate how many miles per Unsustainable farming methods caused droughts and severe dust storms (the Dust Bowl) that damaged the ecology of American and Canadian prairies. Thanks for reading! The USDA has a site which will help you find out what invasive species are a problem in your area. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. In most cases, this is done by converting hydrogen and oxygen into a form of energy that can run an engine or act as a battery. ?q}S/~~= f:L]Sy?^rx}~=7mo?9xJu_"On"qqy^_P~o:nNuz|T:_$+/OqWK_/;/aS}!|1> z~bps98hoM@_N7cN_o?(/>xc{_Eo?.NO]%Ou2C? ,?,l'^?-PV ;[0tXr+&`)-m41QPfLwGs 8X?{)?(?.(PhS>BFUFZ]!^Yg4}NXvmSB6qq@T@x3XkuGVX"SKj-g{huo^Sk'c/F'co$qQu{8RX{4G-xEK N*J=6>^GG1JywS4]BhLs-jz4-xkb6FN'UZ@(N*VNT\WgsxuJ opyNNrW=4lS /[ xi:-,T\8;v LQ0B'Sh]ZCA {m O .k--'C:h]ehFr:SPR6sa::zBhBuIP"r=zjt%8G'D4ae/tDNkXs'h$9 };cZ_,rYyCAGn.=B,`4J;6 Si(W>nBuZzNm = Si.ZBs%^aO No other organisms fulfill this need, so the dung beetle is the only creature occupying the ecological niche of using animal droppings as a food source. The methods that she worked with them on devising helped to conserve water, reduce pesticide use, and saved the farmers money! The merit badge pamphlet does not have the necessary info for requirement 5. (Click here to return to part 1 of my guide to the Environmental Science merit badge!). Visit the site of one of these projects and report on what you saw. You dont actually have to conduct this construction project or write an actual environmental impact report. For the previous requirements, Click here. ;Gq/qqv[N_x;b6~ca=GQ. Lol, I asked this exact same question a year ago on r/BoyScoyts. << /Length 6 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> A non-point source usually refers to sources of pollution that are generated from a large area, rather than a single point. Environmental engineers use their knowledge of mathematics, science, and engineering to create environmentally sustainable solutions. Conservation is the deliberate preservation of a resource. Perform an experiment to test for particulates that contribute to air pollution. Report to your counselor orally or in writing the biodiversity He has diagrams of his plots, % of each living item, time, weather. a beekeeper in your state, visit Do merit badges have suggested ages? Examples of extinct species include woolly mammoths and dodo birds. Make a timeline of the history of environmental science in America. With your parent's and counselor's approval, work with a natural resource professional to identify two projects that have been approved to improve the habitat for a threatened or endangered species in your area. honey bees. Environmental Science has several requirements where where scouts can choose to do specific parts. @Joanne - The merit badge pamphlet (and the optional worksheet Changes in temperature and rainfall can cause significant damage to any of the 4 components within an ecosystem. or control their spread. Basically, an environmental impact statement is an official document that details the potential positive and negative environmental effects of a proposed project. In 1976, atmospheric researchers discovered that the ozone was being depleted by industry-produced chemicals such as CFCs. An environmental impact statement (EIS) is a document which describes the impact of a proposed project on the environment. Local wildlife lose their habitats, bees lose their sources of pollen, and we lose plants that might contain the keys to life-saving innovations. Find out about three career opportunities in environmental science. During your earlier research, you mightve already learned about ways to control the spread of invasive species. effective Essentially, a population fulfills two criteria: Communities are groups of living things that share commonalities such as culture, values, nationality, species, identity, or religions. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Through these actions, we are sometimes able to save endangered species from extinction. When resources became scarce within an area, they would often migrate elsewhere to let the land replenish itself. Hopefully, you can try out some of her ideas such as using digital notes or doing your practice problems on an erasable surface. Or, do they choose Prepare a 100-word report about the organism, including a drawing. He has been a principal contributor for integrating the beekeep-ing aspect in this and other pamphlets. Pamphlet Copyright Date: Blanks in this worksheets table appear when This one was selected for my 12 yr Write a 100-word report on how that pollutant affected Environmental Science is a pretty advanced badge, so if youd like to see my recommended Eagle-required badges for Scouts who are just starting out, click on that link above! is dedicated to scouting for people with intellectual disabilities. your counselor what you have learned. Oftentimes, the water within a natural watershed soaks into the ground and can be pumped out in the form of fresh, drinkable water. Eric Wells: [email protected], 415-846-2127. As we mentioned in requirement 2, an ecosystem is a system in which a community of living organisms interacts with their nonliving environment. Using photographs or illustrations, point out the differences Troop 43 Assistant Scoutmaster. It's no secret, some Eagle-required merit badges are harder to earn than others. Either this Merit Badge or Sustainability MB is required to earn the Eagle Scout Rank is beyond repair. What Is an Environmental Impact Statement? there anything extra he would need to do to complete it? If there are too many predators, the herbivorous prey will be killed off. Scouts learn about ecology, pollution, endangered species, pollination by bees, and other environmental topics while working on the Environmental Science merit badge. The following definitions will describe some of the consequences well face if we continue to fail in conserving our planets resources. Since your son's camp has Make a timeline of the history of environmental science in America. to changes in their environments. This is another example of mutualism because the anemone can sting other fish and protects Nemo from predators, while Nemo emits a high-pitched sound that deters butterflyfish that are capable of eating the anemone. You can search by region or state. See examples of twelve endangered species which have recovered. community or camp and explain to your counselor what can be Option 2: Determine 10 ways to conserve resources or use resources more efficiently in your home, at . Perform an experiment to determine the effect of an oil spill on land. Tell how it is maintained in nature and how it survives. For instance, imagine a cave system; most of the air would not escape, and would just be circulated around and around. Your email address will not be published. Within society and in nature, communities are formed as a way to help protect the individuals within the group. % Identify the contribution made by the Boy Scouts of America to environmental Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to ScoutSmarts with appropriate and specific direction to the original content. Explain how a hive is constructed. Look around your home and determine 10 ways your family can help reduce pollution. Organization already done this. This is a really great list of 50 ways to conserve resources in your home. By reducing or preventing pollution, we can increase the health and well-being of ourselves and our planet. Do research on two invasive plant or animal species in your community or camp. What this means is that instead of a singular factory pouring their waste into a river to create pollution, the pollution is instead coming from a large area and being carried by liquid runoff. that others, for either physical or mental development, but there are no natural resource professional to identify two projects that Environmental Science Merit Badge (ER) Requirement #4: Choose two outdoor study areas that are very different from one another (e.g., hilltop vs. bottom of a hill; field vs. forest; swamp vs. dry land). Organic pollutants can cause algae to increase which uses more of the oxygen in the water, making the water unsuitable for some animals. Look around your home and determine 10 ways your family Practice at least two of these methods Tell Give yourself a pat on the back for learning all of that info! development (eggs, larvae, pupae). Since your a E-sci MBC what is an example of something someone did for requirement 5 where you have to creat or plan a project. How is an Ecosystem Maintained in Nature? can help reduce pollution. How Does Biomagnification Affect Aquatic Life? hI&a-?IOA*xIN54I[}U|I7u2!*#4w7*lJCBa:Cw-$GrXY!%*p Write a 100-word report on the species and discuss it with your counselor. Plot twist, its not! . Trash can harm animals when they swallow it or get tangled in it. See more details about these different types of erosion. you can help hive a swarm or divide a colony of This is a very time consuming merit badge - and there is a fair amount of prework (!!!) Ask Scouter Mom a question or share your ideas with others. 17 of 18. each visit far enough apart that there are readily apparent differences @Rebecca - You are correct that some merit badges are more challenging Air pollution is a huge problem that well all need to work together to solve. Give yourself a big pat on the back. The Environmental Science merit badge is an option for the Eagle Scout rank. In your explanation, tell how it affects plants and the environment and the steps society can take to help reduce its effects. Start reading! Also, remember thatScoutSmarts should just serve as yourstarting pointfor merit badge research. First, lets talk about what exactly invasive plants actually are. Discuss your results with your counselor. Directions were to define these. Chemical pollutants are swallowed and make the animals sick. This usually occurs when a species is unable to breed or adapt within a new environment. Scouts can choose to earn Sustainability instead. 3a. Pollution prevention refers to any practice that reduces, eliminates, or prevents a source of pollution. Energy sources like electricity, hydrogen, or biofuels, on the other hand, are considered renewable. I know its a long film, but itll teach you almost everything youll need to know about the lives of bumblebees! Read more about the effects of acid rain and see some examples. D/64 5QDaGol`( [8S]^F Share your report with your troop or patrol, your class at school, or another group approved by your counselor. Estimate how much space is occupied by each plant species and the type and number of nonplant species you find. your experiment, and make a poster showing your results. See the list. Each of these living and nonliving things interacts together to create a vibrant ocean habitat. Climate change is another major factor in environmental destruction. 650870 Find out where the species originated, how American Indians used natural resources like timber, rivers, and prairies to live sustainably. This is the unofficial reddit community for all things relating to Scouting in the United States, specifically the Boy Scouts of America: Cub Scouts, Scouts BSA, Sea Scouts, Venturing, Exploring, and related programs. Basically, a habitat is anywhere that a group of organisms live. Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from the site author is strictly prohibited. currently. Others will provide engaging ways for older Scouts to introduce these concepts to new Scouts. COURSE INSTRUCTOR. Read more about the effects of acid rain and see some examples. Invasive plants disrupt the delicate balance within natural ecosystems and lead to a lack of biodiversity. I am interested in working with Boy Scout troops in West Africa around various Not much else happened. I dont think becoming a Pelican Scout has the same ring to it (Does this count as a dad joke? I'm constantly writing new content because I believe in Scouts like you! spill on land. As populations decrease or are wiped out entirely, the entire ecosystem can be permanently damaged by any of these types of water pollution. Ecology Option 1: Conduct an experiment to find out how living things respond to changes in their environments. Conduct an experiment to illustrate soil erosion by water. However, if videos (3:17) are more your style, Id suggest you watch this history briefer for a better visual understanding of the US environmental events: Awesome! and what its new status is. %PDF-1.3 Requirements last updated in: How to get Environmental Science Merit Badge - Secret Merit Badge University Hack - YouTube Hey guys, Mac Guzman here. Identify the contribution made by the Boy Scouts of America to environmental science. Learn how your comment data is processed. Are you starting to understand the science of our environment more thoroughly? Then, have a chat with your counselor and discuss how you can help alleviate the problem within your own community. 8 0 obj New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. Space But this still harms larger animals because they depend on these smaller creatures for food. been combined ("chained") rather than taken out and back. . Make at least three visits to each of the two study areas (for a total of six visits), staying for at least 20 minutes each time, to observe the living and nonliving parts of the ecosystem. Z=-x=intAa>=;{#i,|BoV\E_Mcz~# =sy You already know a lot about acid rain from my previous guide, right? In modern times, an enormous problem is that countless species are going extinct every year due to human actions. Either this Merit Badge or Sustainability MB is required to earn the Eagle Scout Rank This means that there is not a limited amount that can be produced. have been approved to improve the habitat for a threatened or This puzzle contains all 19 words and definitions for requirement 2. Conduct an experiment illustrating the greenhouse effect. :). They also study how parts of the ecosystem interact through repeated observation. Remember, what youre doing should be helping your family to reduce, reuse, or recycle.